Needlefish

Belonidae

Blue sketch illustration of Needlefish
Kosher
Has fins and scales
Fins Yes
Scales Yes
Description

Needlefish are eaten in some regions, boiled, fried, baked, grilled, or smoked. The garfish (a needlefish) is popular in Denmark despite its green bones.

Needlefish live near the surface, mostly in shallow saltwater and the open sea across subtropical and some temperate regions. A few live in brackish water and some only in freshwater rivers. They swim at the surface and feed mainly on smaller fish.

Also known as

  • Marine Gar
  • Needlefishes
  • Long Toms
  • Garfish
  • Sea Gar

Kosher Needlefish in foreign languages

ScientificBelonidae
Hebrew שפודניים
Arabic الفصيلة الخرمية
Spanish Agujones
French Aiguillettes
German Hornhechte
Russian Саргановые
Turkish Zarganagiller
Chinese 鶴鱵科
Japanese ダツ科
Korean 동갈치과
Vietnamese Họ Cá nhói
Thai วงศ์ปลากระทุงเหว
Warnings & Kosher Issues
  • Needlefish have fins and scales, so they are kosher.
  • Their bones are bright green from the pigment biliverdin. This is harmless, not a sign of spoilage.
  • Safety note. Needlefish leap from the water at high speed, especially toward light at night, and their sharp beaks can cause deep puncture wounds. Serious and even fatal injuries have been documented.
  • Closely resemble North American freshwater gars (family Lepisosteidae) but are unrelated.