Burbot

Lota lota

Blue sketch illustration of Burbot
Not Kosher
Has fins but no scales
Fins Yes
Scales No
Description

The burbot, also known as bubbot, mariah, loche, cusk, freshwater cod, freshwater ling, freshwater cusk, the lawyer, coney-fish, lingcod, or eelpout, is a species of coldwater ray-finned fish native to the subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is the only member of the genus Lota, and is the only freshwater.

Cooked burbot tastes close to lobster, which earns it the nickname "poor man's lobster." In Finland the roe and liver are prized.

Burbot live in cold freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across the far north, with a circumpolar range above about 40 degrees north. They are found from Alaska to New Brunswick and across Europe into Russia, staying deep and cool in summer and active under the ice in winter.

Also known as

  • Eelpout
  • Lawyer

Burbot in foreign languages

ScientificLota lota
Arabic بربوط
Spanish lota
Portuguese Lota-do-rio
French Lotte
Italian Bottatrice
German Aalraupe
Russian Налим
Turkish Tatlısu gelinciği
Chinese 江鱈
Japanese カワメンタイ
Korean 모오케
Vietnamese Cá tuyết sông
Indonesian Burbot
Warnings & Kosher Issues
  • Not kosher. Burbot have only minute, nearly microscopic embedded scales that do not qualify as halachic scales.
  • The burbot is the only freshwater member of the cod family (order Gadiformes).