Pufferfish

Tetraodontidae

Blue sketch illustration of Pufferfish
Not Kosher
Description

Some pufferfish are a delicacy when prepared by specially trained chefs who remove the toxic parts, served as fugu in Japan, bok in Korea, and similar dishes in China. Non-toxic species like the northern puffer are eaten in North America.

Pufferfish are most varied in the tropics and uncommon in temperate zones, and they're absent from cold water. Most are marine or brackish, with about 35 freshwater species scattered across South America, Africa, and Southeast Asia.

Also known as

  • Fugu
  • Blowfish
  • Swellfish
  • Balloonfish
  • Globefish
  • Toadfish

Pufferfish in foreign languages

ScientificTetraodontidae
Hebrew נפוחיתיים
Arabic ينفوخية
Spanish Puercoespín de mar
Portuguese Tetraodontídeo
French Poisson-globe
Italian Tetraodontidi
German Kugelfische
Russian Иглобрюхие
Turkish Kirpi balığı
Chinese 四齒魨科
Japanese フグ科
Korean 참복과
Bengali বেলুন মাছ
Vietnamese Họ Cá nóc
Thai วงศ์ปลาปักเป้าฟันสี่ซี่
Indonesian jabuih
Warnings & Kosher Issues
  • Instead of scales it has caltrop-like dermal spines, so it has no true scales and is not kosher.
  • Most species are toxic. The liver and sometimes the skin carry tetrodotoxin, which can paralyze the breathing muscles and kill. People who survive past 24 hours usually recover.